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G. E. M. Anscombe

Philosopher of Action

G. E. M. Anscombe

1919–2001 · Limerick and Cambridge · European

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A British philosopher, born in Ireland, student and translator of Wittgenstein, whose work on intention and whose 1958 essay on moral philosophy helped revive virtue ethics.

Key work: Intention (1957)

“It is an insult and it may be an injury not to be believed.”

“What Is It to Believe Someone?” (1979)

Key ideas, in brief (in our words)

  • To understand an action, ask the person “Why?”

  • A moral “ought” loses its force without a lawgiver.

  • Ethics needs a better account of human nature.

Read more: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

On the climb

Why Are You Doing That?Ought Without a Lawgiver

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